Monday, August 5, 2013

From politics to the pulpit, faith groups see 'the hand of God' in ...

Maricela Aguilar delivered a cantaloupe to Rep. Steve King after his controversial comments on immigration.

By Carrie Dann, Political Reporter, NBC News

When lawmakers return to their home districts this August, they?re likely to hear strident opinions about immigration reform from local business owners, farmers, political activists, talk radio devotees and regular citizens engaged in the democratic process.

But many Christian leaders are hoping that they also hear the voice of the Almighty as well.

?It is very difficult to argue theologically that Jesus would be opposed to immigration reform,? says Rev. Samuel Rodriguez, the leader of the National Hispanic Christian Leadership Conference. ?Beyond the issue of the public policy, the heart of God is for those that are suffering and for the oppressed and the marginalized.?

Rodriguez?s group ? encompassing more than 40,000 evangelical congregations nationwide ? is just one of many faith-based organizations hoping to influence the immigration debate this fall by invoking scripture and the compassion of God, from the pulpit and at political events.??

Pro-reform Christian organizations trace their support for the overhaul from Biblical passages and parables; the most often-quoted is Matthew 25:35, which reads ??For I was hungry, and ye gave me meat; I was thirsty, and ye gave me drink; I was a stranger, and ye took me in.? Leviticus 19 is another common refrain: ?The stranger that dwelleth with you shall be unto you as one born among you, and thou shalt love him as thyself; for ye were strangers in the land of Egypt.?

Manuel Balce Ceneta / AP

Rep. Raul Grijalva, D-Nev., center, joins immigration reform supporters as they block a street on Capitol Hill in Washington, Thursday, Aug. 1, 2013, during a rally protesting immigration policies and the House GOP's inability to pass a bill that contains a pathway to citizenship.

But there are also very practical reasons for these organizations to engage in the pro-reform effort. Immigrants are increasingly a part of the fabric of American faith communities, advocates say ? even those in congressional districts that are still overwhelmingly white. And when undocumented individuals face poverty, health problems and deportations, they?re turning to churches for help.

?Most evangelicals who are concerned about immigration aren?t concerned about immigration as an abstract issue,? says Dr. Russell Moore, the new head of the Southern Baptist Convention?s Ethics and Religious Liberty Commission. ?They?re concerned about people in their pews who are facing a broken system. They?re concerned about families that are threatened with being split apart.?

The faith-based push is far from new, but it?s reaching peak volume as the effort to pass immigration reform that includes a pathway?to citizenship for undocumented immigrants is bogged down in the GOP-led House going into the August recess.

Some, like the National Hispanic Christian Leadership Conference, are specifically targeting Republican members of Congress who are on the fence by appealing to members of their congregation to attend town hall meetings and visit district offices. Others are more focused on building support for the reform effort through prayer and community events.

The United States Conference of Catholic Bishops is urging local dioceses to organize pilgrimages, devote masses and deliver sermons on the subject; it has also suggested Sept. 8 as a day of action for Catholics to pray for ? and speak up about ? immigration.??

The ?Bibles, Badges and Business? campaign, made up of diverse faith groups as well as law enforcement and business groups, is planning about 50 events nationwide, including roundtables, speeches and town hall visits. The Evangelical Immigration Table, a coalition made of up many of the same evangelical organizations, aims to target about 80 congressional districts with in-person visits, phone calls and op-eds, according to Jim Wallis, founder of Sojourners, a national Christian organization focused on social and racial justice.

?When a pastor with 5,000 members calls his member of Congress, he answers the phone,? Wallis said.

The alliances between different religious groups ? not always on the same page on other issues like sexual morality, war and the economy ? also allow the pro-reform coalition to offer a consistent message to people of faith from born-again Christians and Mormons, who have supported Republicans overwhelmingly in past presidential elections, to Catholics and mainline Protestants, who are more evenly split between the two parties.

Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee, D-Texas, joins MSNBC's Alex Witt to talk about immigration reform and the Voting Rights Act.

?The faith groups can reach to both sides of the spectrum,? said Kevin Appleby, the director of migration policy and public affairs at the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops. ?We have an ability to reach into offices where others may not be able to and make the argument that this is the right thing to do.?

Appleby acknowledges that the politics of immigration reform aren?t easy for some lawmakers, who may be hearing overwhelmingly from constituents who oppose the reform effort when they go home to heavily conservative districts.

Not all who hear the message are going to be convinced that creating a path to citizenship is the Christian thing to do. (Critics of the citizenship policy, after all, also cite the Bible, pointing to Romans 13: ?Let every person be subject to the governing authorities.?)

?But,? Appleby adds, ?it certainly doesn?t hurt for members to know that their church or their faith organization would support them on this, and thank them for it.???

Moore, from the Southern Baptist Convention, says that ? although his organization doesn?t specifically organize political activity ? the most effective way to influence lawmakers on the fence about the reform effort is simply to tell the stories of how the broken immigration system affects people in their own churches.

?As our congregations become more ethnically diverse ? and they are, rapidly ? our people are seeing the human element here,? he said. ?Those stories are finding their way out of local congregations and toward elected officials.?

A May 2013 study by the Pew Research Center?s Religion and Public Life Project estimated that, over the last two decades, the United States has admitted about 12.7 million legal immigrants who identify as Christians. ?About 60 percent of new legal immigrants last year were Christian.

And among undocumented immigrants, the percentage of Christians is even more striking. More than eight in ten undocumented immigrants are Christian, the study found, translating to an estimated 9.2 million individuals living in the United States today.

?The future of the churches, all of them ? Catholic, Southern Baptist, evangelical, mainline ? the future of our churches are immigrants,? Wallis says. ?They are our future.?

Rodriguez agrees, citing projections that show the majority of evangelicals in the United States may be Latino by the year 2030.

?The optics that guide the community in addressing immigration reform are not just morally driven ? which is the most important ? but are also about self-preservation,? Rodriguez says. ?

?The very future of American evangelicalism lies in the hands of the immigration reform debate. So it?s a matter of survival.?

This story was originally published on

Source: http://nbcpolitics.nbcnews.com/_news/2013/08/03/19819640-from-politics-to-the-pulpit-faith-groups-see-the-hand-of-god-in-immigration-reform?lite

jeff who lives at home 49ers news saint louis university night at the museum pope shenouda bolton muamba crystal cathedral

Sunday, August 4, 2013

Bearing Fruitvale > A Sacramento State University alum talks about making the perfect movie for our racially charged times.

Ryan Coogler is getting a lot of love from his old Sacramento stomping grounds, but the young filmmaker would probably settle for an Egg McMuffin. In town last week to discuss his powerful first feature, Fruitvale Station, Coogler was in high demand with the local press corps and his Sacramento State University alma mater.

There was little time for food.

The 26-year-old should be used to the feast-and-famine whirlwind. The on-call probation officer in San Francisco has been on an ?indefinite? media tour ever since his timely drama wowed Cannes Film Festival audiences in January.

The movie dramatizes the final day of 22-year-old Oscar Grant, whose 2009 death at the hands of a Bay Area Rapid Transit police officer outraged the community. The film entered wide release on the heels of the controversial George Zimmerman acquittal in Florida.

The Weinstein Company will likely keep Coogler in rotation until the Academy Awards. The hungry filmmaker better eat now.

This is your first feature film. It doesn?t have lots of huge stars, it?s an indie, it?s about a pretty sensitive subject: What made you think you were the right guy to tell this story?

Ryan Coogler: For me, when I first heard about the event, I was back in the Bay Area. I felt a close proximity to it, in terms of the guy being my age, being from a place that was close to where I was from, and I was affected by it. It affected everybody, though. It made people feel incredibly helpless, more than anything. And a lot of people, that sense of helplessness turned into anger, and they went out and protested. Some people rioted.

What inspired me to make this film was I wanted to talk about who this guy was before he was shot, who he was to the people who knew him the best, who he was to himself, because nobody was talking about those things. That kind of got lost.

As you got to know him more through your research, were there things that surprised you?

Some things that surprised me about him was finding out how close his relationship was with his daughter, me finding out that he had been recently released from prison and that he was making steps toward getting his life together. But I also found that he was also taking steps backward simultaneously.

In the movie, you portray him as this guy trying to figure it out. He?s being pulled between the world he just came from and the world he wants to be in. How did you capture all these different elements?

Oscar was the type of person where, if you talked to different people about him, you got different stories. That?s kind of the same with most people.

What I learned is he was someone who was trying to keep everyone around him happy, so when he was with certain people, he would be different. He?d be the person that they expected him to be, he?d be the person that they wanted him to be, and I wanted to show all of those things as much as I could in the context and the scope of the day.

Can you talk a little bit about the music you hear Oscar listening to in his car? Is it all Bay Area hip-hop?

It is. It?s specifically stuff that he liked and that his friends liked to listen to at the time.

I think that was important to get every level of authenticity, from getting what the Bay Area sounds like through the music the guys listen to, through the sounds of our traffic, the sounds of our BART trains going above ground, and the sounds of the ocean. That?s always there. All of those things, it was very important to bring his world to life in a real way.

There?s foreshadowing. There are moments of dramatic irony. Were you deliberately putting things in there that upped that anxiety?

I think it was rare that I put things in. But it was interesting talking to his family members. All of them?especially [girlfriend] Sophina, [daughter] Tatiana, [mother] Wanda?they all kind of blamed themselves for this happening. And they all talked about those moments where they kind of felt like they interacted with him in a way that led to this happening. Sophina talks about how he didn?t want to go out. Wanda talks about how she told him to take the train. And Tatiana talks about that last night, when she was trying to get him to stay. Those things, because I?m telling the story through those relationships, I felt like it would have been wrong to have left those moments out. Those moments aren?t inherently ironic, but that?s also how they see that stuff happening. So, I decided to leave them in, let them play.

Were Oscar?s friends and family initially skeptical about someone doing a movie about him?

I think there was some of that, for sure. And I never wanted to push them into anything. ? I told them it wasn?t about making money for me. I just wanted to tell the story.

Source: http://www.newsreview.com/sacramento/content?oid=10848208

total recall troy tulowitzki katie couric good morning america the rock vs john cena acm awards 2012 january jones ncaa final game

US band Bloodhound Gang booted from Russia concert

MOSCOW (AP) ? The American rock group Bloodhound Gang was kicked out of a Russian music festival and pelted with eggs after videos emerged of its bass player shoving a Russian flag down his pants at a recent concert in Ukraine. Russian prosecutors are even considering whether to open a criminal case in the matter, which comes amid a rise in U.S.-Russian tensions.

Videos posted online of Wednesday's concert in the Ukrainian city of Odessa show bass player Jared Hasselhoff pushing the Russian white, blue and red flag down the front of his pants and pulling it out the back. He then shouted to the audience: "Don't tell Putin," a reference to Russian President Vladimir Putin.

The incident outraged the Russian government. Maria Minina, a spokeswoman for the weeklong Kubana festival in southern Russia, said Saturday that the band's headlining performance the previous evening had been canceled because of its treatment of the flag.

The American band is known for its sexually explicit songs, including "The Bad Touch," with its unforgettable lyrics: "You and me, baby, ain't nothin' but mammals, so let's do it like they do on the Discovery Channel."

Russian Culture Minister Vladimir Medinsky tweeted Friday night that he had spoken with officials in the southern Krasnodar region, known as Kuban. "Bloodhound Gang is packing its bags," he said in the Twitter post. "These idiots will not perform in Kuban."

Hasselhoff was questioned Saturday by police, according to the Russian Interior Ministry, which said prosecutors have been asked to decide if the musician could be charged with defaming the Russian flag.

The bass player apologized late Friday at a news conference held at the music festival in the city of Anapa, the local Yuga.ru news portal reported. He was quoted saying that he had meant no offense and explaining that it was a band tradition for everything thrown from the stage first to be passed through his pants. Hasselhoff said he decided to throw the flag because some fans had seemed disturbed to see it hanging on the stage.

The scandal caused by the American band in Russia comes at a time of heightened tensions between the two countries over National Security Agency leaker Edward Snowden, who was given temporary asylum in Russia last week to help him evade prosecution in the U.S.

As the Bloodhound Gang members were driving to the Anapa airport on Saturday, activists from a pro-Kremlin youth group threw eggs and tomatoes at their vehicle, Yuga.ru reported.

The band members were taken off their afternoon flight to Moscow after they had already boarded the plane, Russian news agencies reported, citing airline officials. After being questioned by transport police, they took a later flight, the reports said.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/us-band-bloodhound-gang-booted-russia-concert-151111216.html

fibonacci sequence maryland lottery grand jury ozzie guillen fidel castro darvish george zimmerman website edmund fitzgerald

Saturday, August 3, 2013

Energy Ministry to Supply Electricity to Cela Town

Wako Kungo ? The Minister of Energy and Water, Jo?o Baptista Borges, announced Thursday in Wako Kungo, central Kwanza Sul province, the supply of electricity from Kambambe dam (Kwanza Norte) to Cela commune, as part of the sector's restructuring programme for the local social well-being and sustainable development.

The minister said so in the third Broad Consultative Council of the Ministry of Energy and Water (MINEA), which started on Thursday morning in Cela town in the central Kwanza Sul province.

Jo?o Baptista Borges recognised the farming potentials in Cela town, a reason why the electricity supply will contribute to the development and creation of jobs.

The official added that after the region being electrified, it will also transport electricity to other localities such as Kibala, Ebo and Wako Kungo.

Source: http://allafrica.com/stories/201308030235.html

dodgers sale tami roman jetblue captain los angeles dodgers christie brinkley seattle mariners supreme court health care

Friday, August 2, 2013

Warren Sapp: A Plymouth Rock in the NFL Hall of Fame

TAMPA ? Warren Sapp will not mosey into the Pro Football Hall of Fame.

He will crash through the gates, lumbering large, as always. Sapp's deep bass voice will resonate through the halls that include all the greats in the business of organized mayhem. That was Sapp's greatest skill set.

He crushed people for a living, bashing into backfields for 13 seasons as a tower of power for the Tampa Bay Bucs, and later with the Oakland Raiders. He collected a bunch of neat stuff along the way, besides the heads of quarterbacks. Sapp was a seven-time Pro Bowler, the NFL Defensive Player of the Year in 1999, and a Super Bowl champion.

The resume demands that he receive the highest honor that can be bestowed on a professional football player in Canton, Ohio, on Saturday night. But this is unquestionably a team effort.

The kid from Plymouth, Fla., had a lot of help along the way: A single mom who worked four jobs to provide for her six children. A high school tutor who pushed him academically. A soft-spoken NFL head coach who found an unlikely ally in the boisterous big man.

They all nudged him in the right direction, providing a compass from Plymouth to Canton. Sapp took care of the rest.

"I get more pride from my people around me," he said recently, chatting with a group of reporters after a Bucs practice." I never thought of the Hall of Fame. I never dreamed of the Hall of Fame. I played the game for the love and respect of the people I played with and against."

Sapp will become only the second NFL Hall of Famer from Central Florida. David "Deacon" Jones, from Evans High School, became the original rowdy sack specialist after he was selected in the 14th round (186th overall) by the Los Angeles Rams out of Mississippi Vocational (now known as Mississippi Valley State).

Jones, who died in June of natural causes, was enshrined in 1980. Sapp comes in 33 years later, sharing a bond beyond the boisterous soundtrack.

Jones grew up as a black child Eatonville in the 1950s, reading from hand-me-down textbooks from the white kids in Maitland and Winter Park.

"It made me defy education,"' Jones once told me. "At that point, I saw no need to go any further. When I went further, it was because that was the only way for me to advance my career."

Sapp channeled a similar negative-drive-into -positive-energy vibe as a kid growing up in Plymouth, cooped up in a house on the corner of Monk Avenue and Barrett Drive. It was a ominous intersection, a dead end for children of poverty.

Sapp's mom, Annie Roberts, raised four sons and two daughters on her own after Warren's father left the family when Warren was a baby. Roberts paid the bills through a variety of jobs, from cleaning houses to working at a nursery.

The road in front of Sapp's home was eventually paved sometime around 1991, but Sapp has always stayed true to his working class roots.

"In every walk of my life I remember 26 Barrett Drive," he said. "I remember 3319 Barrett when they changed the number, but we still had a PO Box. No mailman is coming to my door, no air-conditioning, no cable, So that's the foundation in which I woke up every day. That's something that never leaves you."

Sapp would grow up to star at Apopka High, where he played tight end, linebacker and punter. Sapp had great hands, even made the Sentinel's Super-Senior team as a tight end for the 1990-91 season.

"He was a tremendous athlete," longtime high school sports guru Bill Buchalter said. "Whenever he was given a challenge, he was on it."

Sapp piqued the interest of a bunch of schools, but eventually the University of Miami and Florida State University emerged as his remaining options. He picked Miami, only having to retake the ACT in order to qualify academically.

He was blessed to have one of those compassionate safety nets, Janice Carlton, the wife of Apopka assistant football coach Wil Carlton, came to Sapp's home two or three times a week to tutor him, making sure he was academically fit to take his football skills to the next level.

"The U" and Sapp made a perfect fit. Sapp beefed up from 215 to 270 pounds, giving him enough muscle to move to defensive tackle. He won a bunch of awards as the nation's best defensive lineman in 1994, as Sapp raised his game ? and his fame ? with the high-decibel arrogance that defined Miami's program during its heydays.

Source: http://www.orlandosentinel.com/sports/os-george-diaz-warren-sapp-0802-20130801,0,2381041.column?track=rss

Early voting results Dick Morris Daily Show provisional ballot rush limbaugh rush limbaugh karl rove

Mayor's Office: Arts Tax Money Cleared for Release

Mayor's Office: Arts Tax Money Cleared for Release

Posted by Denis C. Theriault on Thu, Aug 1, 2013 at 3:20 PM

Mayor Charlie Hales' office has some good news for school districts warned earlier this year to expect only only partial allotments of arts tax money meant to help them hire new teachers: After a string of court rulings declaring the $35 tax perfectly legal, city hall has decided to send out full allotments as promised.

"The consensus here at City Hall is that the risk is now low enough," spokesman Dana Haynes says, we can revert to the original plan."

The word went out in an email today from policy adviser Noah Siegel to school superintendents:

Dear friends,

I am pleased to report that after extensive discussions and consultations, Portland City Council has decided that we will be able to disburse the Arts Education Access Fund for this year in the full amount. This means that Council will not take any action to amend the existing MOUs for this year, and disbursement will continue as planned (the first installment in fall 2013, the second in early spring 2014).

It is the view of a majority of Council that after three court rulings in our favor, the risks are now sufficiently low to implement fully the measure passed by voters in November. We very much appreciate your understanding of our earlier predicament during a difficult budget cycle, and the spirit of cooperation that prevailed.

Your willingness to shoulder the risk together allowed us to move forward.
The mayor understands that this process has not aligned perfectly with your hiring schedules. That said, he hopes that all the districts will now be able to hire art and music teachers at the full levels outlined in the MOUs. Given that revenues for the schools have been collected in full, it is of the highest importance that we maintain good faith with the voters by making sure this translates into teaching positions.

Thanks to those of you who presented budgets to the Arts Oversight Committee. It is their job to report to Council on implementation of the tax, so we appreciate your ongoing engagement.
I am very happy to deliver such good news. Best of luck to everyone in the new school year.

At least one of those challenges, by tax law professor Jack Bogdanski, is still alive. Bogdanski has appealed a defeat in Oregon Tax Court. But Hales and city commissioners are feeling good enough that they're willing to tear up a deal made in May: an offer of half of the money promised, with contingencies for how to pay that money back if it never materialized.

'); } else if (jQuery(this).attr("id") == "sortSelect"){ jQuery("#Comments .sortSpinner").show(); } var url = "/BlogtownPDX/archives/2013/08/01/mayors-office"; var myStart = jQuery(this).attr("id") == "sortSelect" ? "1" : jQuery(this).attr("rel"); var showAllComments = jQuery(this).attr("id") == "showAllComments" ? "yes" : "no"; if (!myStart) var myStart = "1"; var mySort = jQuery("#sortSelect").val() || "asc"; var params = { sort: mySort, ajaxComponent: componentId, startIndex: myStart, showAll: showAllComments }; jQuery.ajax({ url: url, data: (params), success: function (data) { jQuery("#"+componentId+"_PaginationBottom").remove(); jQuery("#"+componentId+"_commentContent .brandNewComment").remove(); jQuery("#Comments .sortSpinner").hide(); if (myStart == "1") jQuery("#"+componentId+"_commentContent").html(data); else jQuery("#"+componentId+"_commentContent").append(data); } }); }; function removeEdit(oid){ if (oid){ var cont = jQuery("#Comments-comment-"+oid).closest(".brandNewComment"); cont.find(".newCommentOptions").fadeOut("fast", function(){ jQuery(this).remove(); }); } } function getComment(oid){ var url = "/BlogtownPDX/archives/2013/08/01/mayors-office"; if (oid){ var params = { ajaxComponent: componentId, commentOid: oid }; jQuery.ajax({ url: url, data: (params), success: function (data) { if (!jQuery.trim(jQuery("#"+componentId+"_commentContent").html())){ jQuery("#"+componentId+"_commentContent").append(data).find(".brandNewComment").fadeIn("fast"); } else { jQuery("#"+componentId+"_commentContent").children("div.comment, div.brandNewComment").filter(":last").after(data).parent().find(".brandNewComment").fadeIn("fast"); } var t=setTimeout(function(){removeEdit(oid)},300000); var myTotal = parseInt(jQuery("#comments_total").text(), 10); myTotal++; updateCommentTotals(false,myTotal); } }); } } function doLikeComment(e){ e.preventDefault(); if (!this.clicked){ var oid = jQuery(this).attr("data-commentOid"); jQuery("#Comments #"+oid+"_likeLinks a").addClass("dimmed").css("opacity","0.4").each(function(){this.clicked = true;}); var myCurrentLikes = jQuery("#"+oid+"_rating_likes").html() || 0; var myCurrentDislikes = jQuery("#"+oid+"_rating_dislikes").html() || 0; var thisRating = jQuery(this).attr("rel"); if (thisRating == "Like"){ myCurrentLikes = parseFloat(myCurrentLikes)+1; } else { myCurrentDislikes = parseFloat(myCurrentDislikes)+1; } var myNewLine = '' + myCurrentLikes + ' like'; if (myCurrentLikes != 1) { myNewLine += 's'; } myNewLine += ', ' + '' + myCurrentDislikes + ' dislike'; if (myCurrentDislikes != 1) { myNewLine += "s"; } jQuery("#"+oid+"_rating_sub").html(myNewLine); jQuery("#"+oid+"_rating_sub").show(); var params = { oid: oid, rating: thisRating }; jQuery.ajax({ url: "/gyrobase/Tools/AjaxLike", type: "POST", data: (params), success: function (data) { jQuery("#"+oid+"_rating_sub").html(data); if (thisRating == "Like"){ jQuery("#Comments #"+oid+"_likeLinks a.dislike").removeClass("dimmed").css("opacity","1").each(function(){this.clicked = false;}); } else { jQuery("#Comments #"+oid+"_likeLinks a.like").removeClass("dimmed").css("opacity","1").each(function(){this.clicked = false;}); } } }); } } function reportComment(e){ e.preventDefault(); e.stopPropagation(); var oid = jQuery(this).attr("rel"); var elem = jQuery("#"+oid+"_report"); elem.click(function(e){e.stopPropagation();}) if (!elem.is(":visible")){ jQuery("#Comments .reportCommentContainer").hide(); if (elem.is(":empty")){ var params = { oid: oid, ajaxComponent: "ReportComment" }; jQuery.ajax({ url: "/gyrobase/Tools/ReportComment", data: (params), success: function (data) { elem.html(data); elem.fadeIn("fast"); } }); } else { elem.fadeIn("fast"); } } // attach close event handler to the html jQuery("html").one("click", function(){ jQuery("#Comments .reportCommentContainer:visible").hide(); }); } function closeReport(obj){ jQuery(obj).closest(".reportCommentContainer").fadeOut("fast"); } function submitReport(e){ var params = jQuery(e).closest("form").serialize()+"&ajaxComponent=ReportComment"; jQuery.ajax({ url: "/gyrobase/Tools/ReportComment", type: "POST", data: (params), success: function (data) { jQuery(e).closest(".reportCommentContainer").html(data); } }); } (function($) { var subscribed=false; function showFollowPanel(e){ e.preventDefault(); myPanel = $(this).parent().next(".togglePanel"); myPanel.fadeIn("fast"); } function doSubscribe(obj){ var myPanel = obj.parent().next(".togglePanel"); myPanel.fadeIn("fast"); if (!subscribed){ var myLink = obj.parent(); var myLoader = myPanel.children(".loading"); var myUpdater = myPanel.children(".ajaxUpdater"); var params = { object: myPanel.attr("data-toolsoid"), macro: myPanel.attr("data-toolsajaxmacro"), url: window.location }; $.ajax({ url: "/gyrobase/Macros/ToolsAjax", data: (params), type: "POST", dataType: "html", success: function (data) { subscribed = true; if (myUpdater){ myUpdater.html(data); myLoader.fadeOut("fast", function(){ myUpdater.fadeIn("fast", function(){ setTimeout(function(){ myPanel.fadeOut("fast"); }, 3000); }); }); } else { myPanel.fadeOut("fast"); } } }); } } function activateSubscribe(e){ e.preventDefault(); var myObj = $(this); var isAuthenticated = Foundation.SessionManager.sharedSessionManager().isAuthenticated(); if (!isAuthenticated){ new Foundation.Login.Dialog({ "feelingShy": false, "callback": function(){doSubscribe(myObj);} }); return false; } else { // Proceed doSubscribe(myObj); } } function deleteComment(e){ e.preventDefault(); var thisComment = $(this); var params = { macro: "deleteComment", comment: thisComment.attr("data-comment") }; $.ajax({ url: "/gyrobase/Macros/ToolsAjax", data: (params), type: "POST", dataType: "html", success: function (data) { thisComment.closest(".brandNewComment").fadeOut("fast", function(){ $(this).remove(); var myTotal = parseInt(jQuery("#comments_total").text(), 10); myTotal--;console.log(myTotal); updateCommentTotals(false,myTotal); }); } }); } function editComment(e){ e.preventDefault(); var thisComment = $(this); var commentCont = thisComment.closest(".brandNewComment").find(".description"); var commentTemp = thisComment.closest(".brandNewComment").find(".commentTemp"); var commentText = commentTemp.html(); var toolbar = thisComment.closest(".brandNewComment").find(".commentToolbar"); commentCont.next(".commentEditCont").remove(); commentCont.after(''); toolbar.fadeOut("fast"); commentCont.fadeOut("fast", function(){ commentCont.next(".commentEditCont").fadeIn("fast", function(){ $(".brandNewComment textarea.expandableBox").autoBoxResize(); $(".brandNewComment textarea.expandableBox").focus(); }); }); } function editCommentSave(e){ e.preventDefault(); var thisComment = $(this); var editCont = thisComment.closest(".commentEditCont"); var commentTemp = thisComment.closest(".brandNewComment").find(".commentTemp"); var newText = thisComment.prevAll("textarea").val(); var toolbar = thisComment.closest(".brandNewComment").find(".commentToolbar"); var params = { macro: "editComment", comment: thisComment.attr("data-comment"), commentText: newText }; $.ajax({ url: "/gyrobase/Macros/ToolsAjax", data: (params), type: "POST", dataType: "html", success: function (data) { editCont.fadeOut("fast", function(){ editCont.prev(".description").html($.trim(data)); commentTemp.html(newText); editCont.prev(".description").fadeIn("fast"); toolbar.fadeIn("fast"); }); } }); } function editCommentCancel(e){ e.preventDefault(); var editCont = $(this).closest(".commentEditCont"); var toolbar = $(this).closest(".brandNewComment").find(".commentToolbar"); editCont.fadeOut("fast", function(){ editCont.prev(".description").fadeIn("fast"); toolbar.fadeIn("fast"); editCont.remove(); }); } $("#Comments").on('click', ".bottomOptionBar a#doSubscribe", activateSubscribe); $("#Comments").on('click', ".bottomOptionBar a.togglePanelClose", function(){$(this).parent().fadeOut("fast"); return false;}); $("#Comments").on('click', ".brandNewComment a.commentDeleteLink", deleteComment); $("#Comments").on('click', ".brandNewComment a.commentEditLink", editComment); $("#Comments").on('click', ".brandNewComment a.doneEditLink", editCommentSave); $("#Comments").on('click', ".brandNewComment a.cancelEditLink", editCommentCancel); })(jQuery); jQuery(document).ready(function($){ $("#Comments").on('click', '#showMoreComments,#showAllComments', getMoreComments); $("#Comments #sortSelect").change(getMoreComments); getMoreComments(); new Foundation.PostCommentComponent(componentId); var nc = Foundation.NotificationCenter.sharedNotificationCenter(); nc.observe("comment:added", function (e) { var comment = e.data; getComment(comment.get("oid")); // clear rating if (jQuery(".commentFormRating").length!=0){ jQuery(".commentFormRating input[name='reviewRating']").val(""); jQuery(".commentFormRating .goldStarContainer").css("left", zeroPos+"px"); } }); var subscribeCheckBox = $("#Comments_commentSubscribe"); subscribeCheckBox.prop("checked", getCookie("subscribeToThread") === "true" ? true : false); subscribeCheckBox.change(function (e) { var subscribeToThread = $(this).prop("checked"); setCookie("subscribeToThread", subscribeToThread ? "true" : "false", 30); }); var shareFacebookBox = $("#Comments_postCommentToFacebook"); shareFacebookBox.prop("checked", getCookie("shareOnFacebook") === "true" ? true : false); shareFacebookBox.change(function (e) { var shareOnFacebook = $(this).prop("checked"); setCookie("shareOnFacebook", shareOnFacebook ? "true" : "false", 30); }); $("#Comments").on('click', 'a.likeLink', doLikeComment); $("#Comments").on('click', 'a.reportCommentLink', reportComment); });

Source: http://blogtown.portlandmercury.com/BlogtownPDX/archives/2013/08/01/mayors-office

Tyson Gay Riots Zimmerman angela corey e news Money in the Bank 2013 Zimmerman Verdict Casey Anthony Pregnant

Thursday, August 1, 2013

When would global warming destroy life on Earth? Study hazards a guess.

Two new studies look at when a runaway greenhouse effect makes a planet uninhabitable. For Earth, the data suggest that time is still distant, even with current levels of global warming.

By Pete Spotts / July 30, 2013

This is a picture of the surface of Venus, which is hot enough to melt lead, thanks to a runaway greenhouse effect at some point in the planet's past. Two recent studies look at how such processes might occur.

JPL/AP/File

Enlarge

A runaway greenhouse effect ? where a planet's atmosphere traps so much heat that temperatures rise to life-snuffing levels ? may be easier to achieve than previously believed. And there may be more than one way to drive the increase.

Skip to next paragraph

' + google_ads[0].line2 + '
' + google_ads[0].line3 + '

'; } else if (google_ads.length > 1) { ad_unit += ''; } } document.getElementById("ad_unit").innerHTML += ad_unit; google_adnum += google_ads.length; return; } var google_adnum = 0; google_ad_client = "pub-6743622525202572"; google_ad_output = 'js'; google_max_num_ads = '1'; google_feedback = "on"; google_ad_type = "text"; // google_adtest = "on"; google_image_size = '230x105'; google_skip = '0'; // -->

Those are the implications of two recent studies looking at what planetary scientists describe as one of the fundamental processes that can render a planet uninhabitable.

In the sun's neighborhood, Venus is the textbook example. It is thought to have had oceans on its surface early in its history, but the planet's proximity to the sun and the relatively high concentration of heat-trapping carbon dioxide in its atmosphere combined to evaporate the oceans, triggering runaway warming that drove surface temperatures to levels that can melt lead.

The most recent of the two studies, published Monday in the journal Nature Geoscience, found that the amount of energy needed to shift a planet's climate into thermal overdrive at Earth's distance from the sun was about 10 percent less than estimates many scientists have been using for more than two decades.

The research suggests that from a standpoint of Earth's climate, it would likely take another 1.5 billion years, even accounting for the pace at which human activities are pumping greenhouse gases into the air, for a runaway greenhouse effect to take over, says Colin Goldblatt, an assistant professor at the University of Victoria in British Columbia who studies the evolution of Earth's climate.

The results also imply that a star's habitable zone ? where a planet could capture enough warmth from its sun to allow liquid water to remain stable on the surface ? may be smaller than previously estimated. If the results hold up, this would reduce the number of extrasolar planets deemed potentially habitable.

The study serves as a useful reminder that scientists can't determine habitability only from estimates of how much radiation reaches a planet, says Larry Esposito, a researcher who studies planetary atmospheres at the University of Colorado at Boulder. A planet's current climate and the history of that climate play key roles, too.

The atmospheric model used in looking at the greenhouse effect on Earth represents "a first pass at doing the problem again," says Dr. Goldblatt. It doesn't account for clouds, which would be crucial to determining the mount of sunlight reaching Earth's surface. Instead, the model operates assuming clear skies.

"You start off with simple models. You try to understand the answers. Then you go on to more complex models," he says.

Over the past 25 years, researchers have developed more-detailed measurements of water vapor and how it interacts with the infrared radiation the Earth's surface sends skyward. These improvements prompted the team to try to take another crack at measuring the energy needed to trigger a runaway greenhouse effect.

Water vapor and other greenhouse gases absorb most of that radiation and re-radiate it in all directions, including back toward Earth's surface. But radiation in a narrow band of wavelengths can escape, allowing some of that heat to head back toward space.

As the atmosphere warms, more water evaporates, and the atmosphere's ability to hold moisture increases. Runaway heating can occur when warming temperatures push enough water vapor into the air to in effect slam the infrared window shut, Goldblatt explains.

Nor is sunlight alone in determining the surface temperature. A study published earlier this year in the journal Astrobiology described how tidal heating ? the friction created within a planet as it is tugged by a star's gravity ? could produce enough heat at the planet's surface to push an otherwise stable climate into runaway greenhouse warming.

Runaway heating from these tidal forces would be limited to planets orbiting dim, low-mass red-dwarf stars along highly elliptical paths. Those paths might take the planet into and out of the star's habitable zone. While the planet might eventually stabilize in a circular orbit within a habitable zone, it would be bone-dry.

The team, led by Roray Barnes, an research scientist at the University of Washington in Seattle, dubbed these runaway-heating victims "tidal Venuses."

For the more familiar Venus, the modeling Goldblatt and colleagues undertook imply that the planet may never have had oceans to begin with ? unless the levels of nitrogen in its atmosphere were comparable to the relatively high levels seen today, Dr. Espositio suggests. Nitrogen is effective at scattering visible light and so would tend to be a cooling agent if it was present in sufficient amounts.

Though the study would seem to rule out any immanent runaway greenhouse effect on Earth, Goldblatt underscores the importance of reining in global warming.

"There is this thing known as a runaway greenhouse effect. It is easier than we thought to cause it. But it's not something that's likely to happen in the context of anthropogenic global change," he says. "But the flip side of that is that we really do need to still worry about anthropogenic global change. It's still a really big deal."

Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/csm/~3/YkdlqBARSAo/When-would-global-warming-destroy-life-on-Earth-Study-hazards-a-guess

Fidelity Charlie Strong Calendar 2013 john boehner HGTV Dream Home 2013 eric cantor eric cantor